Stapled vagina5/10/2023 ![]() The x-ray images show the shape of the woman’s bladder and let the health care provider see any problems that might block normal urine flow. A woman gets a voiding cystourethrogram while urinating. A woman receives local anesthesia.Ī healthcare provider may use a voiding cystourethrogram-an x-ray exam of the bladder-to diagnose a prolapsed bladder as well. A postvoid residual of 100 mL or more is a sign that the woman is not completely emptying her bladder. The healthcare provider inserts the catheter through the woman’s urethra into her bladder to remove and measure the amount of remaining urine after the woman has urinated. ![]() A woman does not need anesthesia.Ī healthcare provider can also use a catheter-a thin, flexible tube-to measure a woman’s postvoid residual. ![]() A specially trained technician performs the procedure, and a radiologist-a doctor who specializes in medical imaging-interprets the images. A bladder ultrasound uses a device, called a transducer, that bounces safe, painless sound waves off the bladder to create an image and show the amount of remaining urine. A healthcare provider can measure postvoid residual with a bladder ultrasound. The remaining urine is called the postvoid residual. If a woman has difficulty emptying her bladder, a healthcare provider may measure the amount of urine left in the woman’s bladder after she urinates. grade 3-most advanced, when the bladder bulges out through the opening of the vagina.grade 2-moderate, when the bladder drops far enough to reach the opening of the vagina.grade 1-mild, when the bladder drops only a short way into the vagina.A cystocele receives one of three grades depending on how far a woman’s bladder has dropped into her vagina: A healthcare provider uses a grading system to determine the severity of a woman’s prolapsed bladder. ![]() The healthcare provider will ask about symptoms and medical history. Medical tests take place in a health care provider’s office, an outpatient center, or a hospital. How is a prolapsed bladder diagnosed?ĭiagnosing a prolapsed bladder requires medical tests and a physical exam of the vagina. Women with mild prolapsed bladders often do not have any symptoms. Urinary retention––the inability to empty the bladder completely––may occur with more severe prolapsed bladder if the cystocele creates a kink in the woman’s urethra and blocks urine flow. These movements can include coughing, sneezing, laughing, or physical activity, such as walking. Women who have a prolapsed bladder may also leak some urine as a result of movements that put pressure on the bladder, called stress urinary incontinence.
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